Sequence homology between EF-1α, the α-chain of elongation factor 1 from Artemia salina and elongation factor EF-TU from Escherichia coli
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nucleotide sequence of Mycobacterium leprae elongation factor (EF-Tu) gene.
The elongation factor EF-Tu is essential in bacterial translation and has sequences which are highly conserved even in phylogenetically distant bacteria. This allowed us to show that Gram negative bacteria had two copies of the tuf gene whereas most Gram positive bacteria including Mycobacteria had one copy of this gene (1). The agent of leprosy, Mycobacterium leprae, has been isolated from nat...
متن کاملPrimary structure of elongation factor Tu from Escherichia coli.
The amino acid sequence of elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) from Escherichia coli has been determined. EF-Tu is a single-chain polypeptide composed of 393 amino acids (Mr 43,225 for the species bearing COOH-terminal serine). The NH2-terminal serine is acetylated, and lysine-56 is partially methylated. The sites of facile tryptic cleavage are at arginines 44 and 58 and at lysine-263. The cysteinyl r...
متن کاملThe crystal structure of elongation factor EF-Tu from Thermus aquaticus in the GTP conformation.
BACKGROUND Elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) is a GTP-binding protein that is crucial for protein biosynthesis. In the GTP form of the molecule, EF-Tu binds tightly to aminoacyl-tRNA, forming a ternary complex that interacts with the ribosomal acceptor site. During this interaction, GTP is hydrolyzed, and EF-Tu.GDP is ejected. RESULTS The crystal structure of EF-Tu from Thermus aquaticus, complexe...
متن کاملCloning and nucleotide sequence of a tobacco chloroplast translational elongation factor, EF-Tu.
Translational elongation factor is an essential component for protein synthesis that functions by binding aminoacylated tRNAs to the ribosome-mRNA complex. This function is performed by EF-Tu in prokaryotes and eukaryotic organelles, and by EF-la in eukaryotes (for review see Miller and Weissbach, 1977). In lower photosynthetic eukaryotes, including Chlamydomonas (Baldauf and Palmer, 1990) and ...
متن کاملA signal relay between ribosomal protein S12 and elongation factor EF-Tu during decoding of mRNA.
Codon recognition by aminoacyl-tRNA on the ribosome triggers a process leading to GTP hydrolysis by elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and release of aminoacyl-tRNA into the A site of the ribosome. The nature of this signal is largely unknown. Here, we present genetic evidence that a specific set of direct interactions between ribosomal protein S12 and aminoacyl-tRNA, together with contacts between S...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80115-x